Mechanism of forelimb motor function restoration in rats with cervical spinal cord hemisection-neuroanatomical validation-

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Mechanism of Restoration of Forelimb Motor Function after Cervical Spinal Cord Hemisection in Rats: Electrophysiological Verification

The objective of this study was to electrophysiologically assess the corticospinal tracts of adult rats and the recovery of motor function of their forelimbs after cervical cord hemisection. Of 39 adult rats used, compound muscle action potentials (CMAPs) of the forelimbs of 15 rats were evaluated, before they received left C5 segmental hemisection of the spinal cord, by stimulating the pyramid...

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Mechanism of Forelimb Motor Function Restoration after Cervical Spinal Cord Hemisection in Rats: A Comparison of Juveniles and Adults.

The aim of this study was to investigate forelimb motor function after cervical spinal cord injury in juvenile and adult rats. Both rats received a left segmental hemisection of the spinal cord after C3-C4 laminectomy. Behavioral evaluation of motor function was monitored and assessed using the New Rating Scale (NRS) and Forelimb Locomotor Scale (FLS) and by measuring the range of motion (ROM) ...

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Motor deficits and recovery in rats with unilateral spinal cord hemisection mimic the Brown-Sequard syndrome.

Cervical incomplete spinal cord injuries often lead to severe and persistent impairments of sensorimotor functions and are clinically the most frequent type of spinal cord injury. Understanding the motor impairments and the possible functional recovery of upper and lower extremities is of great importance. Animal models investigating motor dysfunction following cervical spinal cord injury are r...

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5-Hydroxytryptophan-induced respiratory recovery after cervical spinal cord hemisection in rats.

The present study investigates the role of serotonin in respiratory recovery after spinal cord injury. Experiments were conducted on C(2) spinal cord hemisected, anesthetized, vagotomized, paralyzed, and artificially ventilated rats in which end-tidal CO(2) was monitored and maintained. Before drug administration, the phrenic nerve ipsilateral to hemisection showed no respiratory-related activi...

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Chondroitinase combined with rehabilitation promotes recovery of forelimb function in rats with chronic spinal cord injury.

Chondroitinase ABC (ChABC) in combination with rehabilitation has been shown to promote functional recovery in acute spinal cord injury. For clinical use, the optimal treatment window is concurrent with the beginning of rehabilitation, usually 2-4 weeks after injury. We show that ChABC is effective when given 4 weeks after injury combined with rehabilitation. After C4 dorsal spinal cord injury,...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: IBRO Reports

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2451-8301

DOI: 10.1016/j.ibror.2019.05.002